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INVESTIGATION OF ACCESS TO PUBLIC SERVICES IN SCOTLAND USING BRITISH SIGN LANGUAGE

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Appendix two: Questions used in Interview

questionnaire

questionnaire

questionnaire

questionnaire

questionnaire 2

questionnaire 2

questionnaire 2

questionnaire 2

Open Questions - BSL Access to Services in Scotland

This section to be used by the Interviewer only

Use only one question in each section - use the second question only if the interviewee does not give much information from the first.

Explain the purpose of the questions - to "find out about your experiences of using public services and receiving information. We want to know what happened and how you managed to get around the problems if there were any. We especially need to know if you used other ways to communicate - not BSL. Also tell us about your experiences in using BSL either with hearing friends or family or interpreters."

After the warm up, you can vary the order of the questions according to what the people say and you can add new examples if it makes it easier for them to describe their experiences. However, you should mark the order you used for the questions, in the margin.

Warm Up questions

(a) Can you remember any situations where you went somewhere and were surprised to find the person at the desk or in a shop could sign to you? Tell us what happened

(b) Are there any other situations where you went and you found that the people at the desk or in the service, could not understand you and you had to give up in frustration? What did you feel at the time and then afterwards, did you do anything to complain? Did you ever go back to that place?

Automated Service (self-service facilities)

1) Now there are paying machine for buying train tickets at station…

  • Have you used these machines? Any problems?
  • Do you think this is a positive for deaf people? Please explain.
  • If you have the choice between the till cashier or the paying machine…and why?
  • Did you have problems with paying machines? Or similar elsewhere?

Use this question if the first one does not work well:

2) There are new public toilets in the street? The one with digital buttons, to flush, wash hands, close & open the door.

  • Have you used it yourself? Or you refusing it and use another?
  • How would you improve it for Deaf people?
  • Do you ever have problems at the public toilets? Or your friends?

Automated services with speech interfaces

3) If I invited you over to my home for a cup of tea, and I have this voice intercom/doorbell,

  • How would you let me know that you are outside on the doorstep?
  • If they answer "texting/sms", ask them for another way to get my attention
  • Any other experiences similar to this kind of machines? At council offices? Businesses?
  • Is there a better way to reach the other Deaf person with BSL?

Automated services with text or picture interfaces

4) There is a new computerised information kiosk in the public area library or shop for example

  • Where was it? In the high street?
  • Was it easy to use?
  • Why did you use this machine? What kind of info were you looking for? Or just have a look?
  • Why haven't you tried these machines?
  • Would these machines be better with BSL?

Staffed services

5) Most council offices (like council tax, DHS for benefits, planning permission, etc) have a full window reception desk (or louver window).

  • How do you communicate with the receptionist? Can you tell us about your experiences?
  • Did you take a friend or interpreter - how did this work out?

Use this question if the first one does not work well

6) You want to buy a brand new car/used car at a garage…

  • How do you communicate with the car dealers?
  • Asking specify questions?
  • Do you feel comfortable to test drive with a stranger next to you? Not communicating with you with any enquiries while you test drive the car?
  • Do you think interpreters would help in this situation?

Service visitors to the home

7) You have a leak coming from the bathroom that is coming through to the ceiling lounge (or similar if you live in a flat - toilet leaking in your bathroom). You have asked a plumber to come round and fix the problem. And you can't get someone hearing to help you communicating and you are alone…

  • How do you feel about a stranger in your own home?
  • How do you communicate with them?
  • Do they explain to you about the quoting before doing the job or will you ask?

One to one brief transactions

8) Most people say that Deaf people dislike going to the doctor.

  • Can you explain some of your experiences of visiting the doctor?
  • Are you receiving full access information?
  • Are you satisfied?
  • After visiting the doctor you don't understand the information, what would you do?
  • Is it helpful to take a friend or member of the family or even an interpreter?

One to one longer transactions

9) If you want to go for a job interview…

  • How do you communicate with the interviewer(s)?
  • Do you prefer to use a family member or professional interpreter?
  • Why choose a family member instead of a professional interpreter? Or vice versa
  • Do you feel comfortable if the interview panel use sign and no interpreter present? Why is that?

Waiting areas for service

10) At the Emergency & Accident hospital, you have to wait your turn…

  • Explain your experiences in the Accident & Emergency dept waiting room in the hospital.
  • Do you feel comfortable waiting not knowing if they call your name already?
  • How would you improve facilities for the deaf people in the waiting rooms?
  • Any other similar views about waiting areas for service (not just hospitals).

Deaf People in hearing environments

11) From your experience on college courses, or at work meetings…

  • How would you feel if you were the only deaf person on your college course or workplace?
  • What is the situation like with an interpreter there? Do you feel that you are part of the group? If not, why?
  • If you are alone in these situations, what was it like?
  • If you have another deaf person with you in this situation? Would it be different with an interpreter and a deaf person with you at the same time rather being with an interpreter alone or deaf person alone?

Staffed service in general

12) Have you ever been involved with the police? - either to give evidence or make a report?.

  • Did anyone sign to you? How do you communicate with them?
  • Did you feel you were able to understand what your rights were and why the police asked certain questions?
  • Have you used an interpreter when at the police? Or even a hearing friend or member of the family? What was the result?
  • Did you ever need to use a solicitor?
  • Was an interpreter provided and what was your experience?
  • Do you think interpreters can provide for the needs of Deaf people in these situations?

Telephone

13) Supposing you have an emergency…

  • Deaf people do not have phone access to emergency services we normally have to ask a hearing person to phone on our behalf. Who would you ask?
  • Do you have any experiences you would like to share with us?
  • Have you used Typetalk to call an emergency service?
  • What about interpreters?
  • How would you like it to be improved in the near future?

Telephone and automatic services

14) Now there is a new automated telephone answering machine for many companies and offices eg the electricity, or companies… (press 1 for brochure, press 2 for service … and so on (all in speech)… If you use an interpreter or typetalk, this can be complicated to get through

  • Have you tried the new automated response recording messages and to press numbers from the main menu to the right person?
  • How did you cope with this new system with either through Typetalk or through an interpreter?
  • How would you improve this for deaf people?

Fax or faxback

14) You have problems with your council tax and you want to fax to the council tax office to sort out…

  • Have you faxed the council?
  • How do you feel about writing in English?
  • How often do you use fax machine?
  • What do you prefer to use fax or minicom? And why?

Mobile Text messaging

15) Most deaf people have mobile phones and can text each other!

  • How do you feel about it?
  • If public services were to start using the SMS system, would it be beneficial to deaf people.
  • What other things would you like to see in future with texting/ SMSing?

Internet

16) Nearly every household has access to internet…

  • Do you have internet?
  • Do you use it at work as well as at home?
  • What kind of information do you look for on the Internet?
  • Have you purchased anything through the Internet? For example??
  • Do you feel this is a good way for Deaf people to obtain services? Is it easy to use?

Live media: Television

17) Now we have signing and subtitles on TV…

  • Do you understand fully what the TV is about even though you read subtitles? Why is that?
  • Signing programmes…you prefer deaf people or hearing person to sign? Why is that?

Fixed media: newsletters, leaflets, video

18) Now Deaf organisations made information videos with signing…

  • Have you seen any signed videos?
  • Were they any good?
  • What have you learnt from these videos?
  • If the content is complicated, i.e. politics. Which do you prefer signing or subtitles? Why?

Videophone

19) Imagine if everyone had a videophone!..

  • How would you feel?
  • Would it improve access to information?
  • Consider having a access to a videophone relay interpreter?

Video-server - streaming on the internet

20) Imagine there are video clips of signing advice from the internet instead of English…

  • Would you choose to read English or look at the video clip of signing the information and advice from CAB for example?
  • Supposing the council webpage give you choice of signing or English…would you look at the webpage more often? If you know about it?
  • What kind of information would you like to see on video clips through internet?

Video streaming to mobile handsets

21) Imagine if all deaf people had BSL video in their mobile phone!

  • Imagine you receive emergency newsflash from the council in sign language about a terrorist attack.
  • How do you feel about that?
  • What other emergency news would be beneficial?
  • How would you use a mobile information service in BSL?

(To the Interviewer ) remember to say Thank you

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Page updated: Monday, May 23, 2005